What are wait conditions in Selenium WebDriver?

What are wait conditions in Selenium WebDriver?

Wait conditions in Selenium WebDriver are used to pause the execution of your script until a certain condition is met, ensuring that elements are present or visible before interacting with them.

Can you give me examples of different wait conditions?

Sure! Common wait conditions include: 1. visibilityOfElementLocated - waits for an element to be visible. 2. elementToBeClickable - waits for an element to be clickable. 3. presenceOfElementLocated - waits for an element to be present in the DOM.

How do I implement explicit waits in my code?

You can implement explicit waits using the WebDriverWait class. For example:

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("myElement")));

What is the difference between implicit and explicit waits?

Implicit waits apply to all elements in the script and set a default wait time, while explicit waits are applied to specific elements and conditions.