What are the differences between XPath and CSS selectors in Selenium WebDriver?
XPath and CSS selectors are both used to locate elements in Selenium WebDriver, but they have different syntax and capabilities.
Can you give me an example of how to use both?
Sure! For XPath, you might use: driver.findElement(By.xpath('//div[@class="example"]'))
. For CSS, it would be: driver.findElement(By.cssSelector('div.example'))
.
Which one is faster to use?
CSS selectors are generally faster than XPath because they are optimized for performance in most browsers.
Are there any scenarios where XPath is better?
Yes, XPath can navigate both forward and backward in the DOM, making it more powerful for complex queries.
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