What is the difference between stack and heap in C#?

What is the difference between stack and heap in C#?

In C#, the stack is used for static memory allocation, while the heap is used for dynamic memory allocation. The stack stores value types and method call information, whereas the heap stores reference types and objects.

Can you explain how memory allocation works in both?

Sure! The stack allocates memory in a last-in, first-out manner, which is fast and efficient. The heap, on the other hand, allows for more flexible memory allocation but is slower due to the need for garbage collection.

What are some examples of value types and reference types?

Value types include primitives like int, float, and structs. Reference types include classes, arrays, and strings.

How does garbage collection work in the heap?

Garbage collection in the heap automatically reclaims memory that is no longer in use, helping to prevent memory leaks.