What are some examples of static binding in programming?

What are some examples of static binding in programming?

Static binding, also known as early binding, occurs when the method to be invoked is determined at compile time. Examples include method overloading and accessing static methods.

Can you explain method overloading with an example?

Sure! Method overloading allows multiple methods with the same name but different parameters. For instance, a method add(int a, int b) and another add(double a, double b).

What about static methods? How do they relate to static binding?

Static methods belong to the class rather than instances. They are resolved at compile time, making them a prime example of static binding.

Are there any disadvantages to static binding?

Yes, one disadvantage is that it limits flexibility. You can't override static methods in subclasses, which can restrict polymorphism.