What is the trolley problem?

What is the trolley problem?

The trolley problem is a thought experiment in ethics that explores moral dilemmas. It presents a scenario where a trolley is headed towards five people tied to a track. You can pull a lever to divert it to another track, where it will kill one person instead. What would you do?

Is it better to save more lives even if it means sacrificing one?

This is a key question in utilitarian ethics, which suggests that the best action is the one that maximizes overall happiness. Many argue that saving five lives at the cost of one is the morally right choice.

What are some criticisms of the trolley problem?

Critics argue that the trolley problem oversimplifies complex moral decisions and doesn't account for emotional factors or real-life consequences. It also raises questions about the value of individual lives.

Are there real-life applications of the trolley problem?

Yes, the trolley problem is often referenced in discussions about self-driving cars, medical ethics, and resource allocation in healthcare, where difficult choices must be made.