How do I resolve merge conflicts in Git branches?

How do I resolve merge conflicts in Git branches?

To resolve merge conflicts, first, identify the conflicting files using git status. Then, open each file and look for the conflict markers. You'll see sections marked with <<<<<<<, =======, and >>>>>>>. Edit the file to keep the desired changes, then save it.

What if I want to keep changes from both branches?

If you want to keep changes from both branches, you can manually merge the conflicting sections in the file. After editing, remove the conflict markers and save the file. Then, stage the changes with git add <file> and commit the merge.

Can I use a tool to help with merge conflicts?

Yes, you can use merge tools like kdiff3, Meld, or built-in tools in IDEs like Visual Studio Code. You can configure Git to use these tools for a more visual approach.

What should I do if I can't resolve the conflicts?

If you can't resolve the conflicts, you can abort the merge with git merge --abort. This will return your branch to the state before the merge attempt.