What is inheritance in Python and how does it work?

What is inheritance in Python and how does it work?

Inheritance in Python allows a class to inherit attributes and methods from another class, promoting code reuse.

Can you give me an example of how to implement inheritance?

Sure! Here's a simple example:

class Animal:
    def speak(self):
        return "Animal speaks"

class Dog(Animal):
    def speak(self):
        return "Woof!"

my_dog = Dog()
print(my_dog.speak())  # Output: Woof!"

What are the benefits of using inheritance?

Inheritance helps in reducing code duplication, making the code more organized and easier to maintain.

Are there any drawbacks to using inheritance?

Yes, excessive use of inheritance can lead to a complex hierarchy and make the code harder to understand.