What causes ocean waves to form?

What causes ocean waves to form?

Ocean waves are primarily caused by the wind blowing across the surface of the water. The friction between the wind and the water creates energy that forms waves.

Are there different types of ocean waves?

Yes, there are several types of ocean waves, including wind waves, tsunamis, and tidal waves, each formed by different processes.

How do waves affect coastal erosion?

Waves can significantly impact coastal erosion by wearing away rocks and sediments along the shore, reshaping the coastline over time.

What is the difference between a wave and a swell?

Waves are generated by local wind conditions, while swells are longer-period waves that have traveled away from their point of origin, often resulting in smoother surfaces.

Can waves be predicted?

Yes, wave predictions can be made using models that analyze wind patterns, ocean currents, and other environmental factors.