How can I flatten a list of lists in Python using iterators?
You can use the itertools.chain
function to flatten a list of lists. Here's an example:
import itertools
nested_list = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5], [6]]
flattened_list = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(nested_list))
print(flattened_list) # Output: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
What if I have a list with different types of elements?
The itertools.chain
method works regardless of the types of elements in the sublists. It will flatten them all into a single list.
Can you show me an example with mixed data types?
Sure! Here's an example:
nested_list = [[1, 'a', 3.5], [True, None], ['b', 2]]
flattened_list = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(nested_list))
print(flattened_list) # Output: [1, 'a', 3.5, True, None, 'b', 2]
Are there any performance considerations when flattening large lists?
Yes, using itertools.chain
is generally more memory efficient than list comprehensions for large lists, as it generates items on-the-fly.
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