How can I implement JWT authentication in my Angular app?
To implement JWT authentication in your Angular app, you need to follow these steps: 1. Set up a backend server to issue JWTs. 2. Create a login form in your Angular app. 3. Send the user's credentials to the backend and receive a JWT. 4. Store the JWT in local storage or a cookie. 5. Use an HTTP interceptor to attach the JWT to outgoing requests.
What libraries do I need to use for JWT in Angular?
You can use libraries like @auth0/angular-jwt
to help manage JWTs in your Angular application. This library provides utilities to decode and manage JWTs easily.
How do I protect routes in my Angular app using JWT?
To protect routes, you can create a route guard that checks if the user is authenticated by verifying the presence of a valid JWT. If the JWT is not present or invalid, redirect the user to the login page.
Can you show me an example of a route guard?
Sure! Here's a simple example of a route guard:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanActivate, Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './auth.service';
@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' })
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {
constructor(private authService: AuthService, private router: Router) {}
canActivate(): boolean {
if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) {
return true;
}
this.router.navigate(['/login']);
return false;
}
}
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