What are classes in programming?

Can you explain what classes are in programming?

Sure! In programming, a class is a blueprint for creating objects. It defines properties and methods that the objects created from the class will have.

What is the difference between a class and an object?

A class is a template or blueprint, while an object is an instance of a class. You can think of a class as a recipe and an object as the actual dish made from that recipe.

Can you give me an example of a class in Python?

Absolutely! Here's a simple example:

class Dog:
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name

    def bark(self):
        return 'Woof!'

In this example, Dog is a class with a constructor and a method.

How do classes help in programming?

Classes help organize code, promote reusability, and make it easier to manage complex programs by encapsulating data and behavior.