What are the different types of trees in data structures?

Can you explain the different types of trees used in data structures?

Sure! The main types of trees in data structures include binary trees, binary search trees, AVL trees, and red-black trees.

What is a binary tree?

A binary tree is a tree data structure where each node has at most two children, referred to as the left and right child.

How does a binary search tree differ from a regular binary tree?

In a binary search tree, the left child contains nodes with values less than the parent node, and the right child contains nodes with values greater.

What are AVL trees?

AVL trees are a type of self-balancing binary search tree where the difference in heights between left and right subtrees is at most one.

Can you give me an example of a red-black tree?

Certainly! A red-black tree is a binary search tree with an additional property: each node is colored red or black, ensuring balance during insertions and deletions.