What is the difference between git merge and git rebase?

Can you explain the difference between git merge and git rebase?

Sure! Git merge combines two branches into one, preserving the history of both. Git rebase, on the other hand, moves or combines a sequence of commits to a new base commit, creating a linear history.

What are the advantages of using rebase over merge?

Rebase creates a cleaner, linear project history, making it easier to understand. It also avoids unnecessary merge commits.

Are there any downsides to using git rebase?

Yes, rebasing can rewrite commit history, which can be problematic if you're collaborating with others on the same branch.

When should I use merge instead of rebase?

Use merge when you want to preserve the complete history of your project, especially in collaborative environments.