What is the difference between interfaces and classes in TypeScript?

Can you explain the difference between interfaces and classes in TypeScript?

Sure! In TypeScript, interfaces define a contract for objects, while classes are blueprints for creating objects.

Can you give me an example of how to use an interface?

Of course! Here's a simple example: interface Person { name: string; age: number; } defines a Person type.

And how do classes fit into this?

Classes can implement interfaces. For example, class Employee implements Person { ... } ensures Employee has the same structure.

Are there any advantages to using interfaces over classes?

Yes! Interfaces allow for multiple inheritance and can be used to define shapes for objects without creating instances.