What is the difference between Jung and Freud?

What is the main difference between Jung and Freud's theories?

The main difference lies in their views on the unconscious. Freud emphasized the personal unconscious and repressed desires, while Jung introduced the concept of the collective unconscious, which includes shared memories and archetypes.

Can you explain what the collective unconscious is?

Sure! The collective unconscious is a concept developed by Jung that refers to structures of the unconscious mind shared among beings of the same species. It contains archetypes, which are universal symbols and themes found in myths, dreams, and art.

How did their views on dreams differ?

Freud viewed dreams primarily as expressions of repressed desires and wishes, while Jung saw them as a way to communicate with the unconscious and explore deeper meanings, often reflecting personal and collective experiences.

Which one had a greater influence on modern psychology?

Freud's theories laid the groundwork for psychoanalysis and have had a significant impact on modern psychology, but Jung's ideas on personality types and the collective unconscious have also influenced fields like depth psychology and psychotherapy.