Can you explain the difference between typeof and instanceof in JavaScript?
Sure! typeof
is an operator that returns a string indicating the type of a variable, while instanceof
checks if an object is an instance of a specific class or constructor.
Can you give me an example of how to use both?
Absolutely! For typeof
, you might use it like this: typeof 'hello'
returns 'string'. For instanceof
, you could check: [] instanceof Array
which returns true.
Are there any types that typeof can't accurately identify?
Yes, typeof
can be misleading for certain types, like null
, which returns 'object', and for arrays, which return 'object' as well.
So, when should I use one over the other?
Use typeof
for primitive types and instanceof
when you need to check the type of an object or its inheritance.
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