What is the history of standardized testing?

Can you tell me about the history of standardized testing?

Standardized testing has roots in ancient China, where exams were used to select government officials. The modern era began in the early 20th century.

What were some key developments in the 20th century?

In the 1920s, the SAT was introduced, and during World War I, the Army Alpha test assessed recruits' cognitive abilities.

How has standardized testing evolved in recent years?

Recently, there's been a shift towards more holistic assessments, with debates on the fairness and effectiveness of standardized tests.

What are some criticisms of standardized testing?

Critics argue that standardized tests can perpetuate inequality, stress students, and may not accurately reflect a student's abilities.