What is the role of ecosystems in climate regulation?

What is the role of ecosystems in climate regulation?

Ecosystems play a crucial role in climate regulation by absorbing carbon dioxide, producing oxygen, and influencing weather patterns.

Can you explain how forests contribute to this?

Forests act as carbon sinks, absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere, and they also help regulate local climates by maintaining humidity and temperature.

What about wetlands? How do they fit into this?

Wetlands are vital for climate regulation as they store carbon, filter pollutants, and help mitigate flooding, thus protecting coastal areas.

Are there any threats to these ecosystems?

Yes, threats include deforestation, pollution, climate change, and urbanization, which can disrupt their ability to regulate the climate.

What can be done to protect these ecosystems?

Conservation efforts, sustainable land management, and policies aimed at reducing emissions can help protect and restore these vital ecosystems.