What were the key arguments in Brown v. Board of Education?

What were the key arguments in Brown v. Board of Education?

The key arguments in Brown v. Board included the claim that segregated schools were inherently unequal, violating the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The plaintiffs argued that segregation created a sense of inferiority among African American children.

What evidence was presented to support those arguments?

Evidence included psychological studies, such as the Doll Test by Kenneth and Mamie Clark, which showed that segregation negatively affected the self-esteem of Black children. This was used to demonstrate the harmful effects of segregation.

How did the Supreme Court rule on this case?

The Supreme Court ruled unanimously in 1954 that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, effectively overturning the precedent set by Plessy v. Ferguson.

What impact did this ruling have on American society?

The ruling was a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, leading to increased activism against segregation and discrimination, and it set a legal precedent for future cases challenging inequality.