When should I use class inheritance in programming?

When should I use class inheritance in programming?

Class inheritance is useful when you want to create a new class that is a specialized version of an existing class. It allows you to reuse code and establish a relationship between classes.

Can you give me an example of when to use it?

Sure! If you have a base class called 'Animal' with properties like 'name' and 'age', you can create subclasses like 'Dog' and 'Cat' that inherit these properties and add their own specific features.

What are the benefits of using inheritance?

The benefits include code reusability, easier maintenance, and a clear hierarchical structure that can simplify complex systems.

Are there any downsides to using inheritance?

Yes, overusing inheritance can lead to a rigid class structure and make the code harder to understand. Sometimes composition is a better choice.