How does std::map manage memory in C++11?

Can you explain how std::map manages memory in C++11?

Sure! In C++11, std::map uses a balanced tree structure, typically a Red-Black tree, to store key-value pairs.

What happens when I insert or delete elements from a std::map?

When you insert or delete elements, std::map automatically adjusts its tree structure to maintain balance, which can affect memory usage.

Does std::map allocate memory dynamically?

Yes, std::map allocates memory dynamically for its nodes as elements are added or removed, which can lead to fragmentation.

How can I monitor the memory usage of a std::map?

You can use memory profiling tools or custom allocators to track memory usage and identify potential leaks.