What are conditional statements in C++?

What are conditional statements in C++?

Conditional statements in C++ allow you to execute different code based on certain conditions. The most common ones are if, else if, and else.

Can you give me an example of an if statement?

Sure! Here's a simple example:

int number = 10;
if (number > 5) {
    cout << "Number is greater than 5";
}

What about switch statements?

A switch statement allows you to execute one block of code among many based on the value of a variable. Here's an example:

switch (day) {
    case 1:
        cout << "Monday";
        break;
    case 2:
        cout << "Tuesday";
        break;
    default:
        cout << "Not a valid day";
}

How do I use nested conditional statements?

You can nest conditional statements by placing one inside another. For example:

if (a > b) {
    if (a > c) {
        cout << "a is the largest";
    }
}