How do exception handling mechanisms differ between C++ and Java?

How do exception handling mechanisms differ between C++ and Java?

In C++, exception handling is done using try, catch, and throw keywords, while Java uses a similar structure but has checked exceptions.

What are checked and unchecked exceptions in Java?

Checked exceptions are exceptions that must be either caught or declared in the method signature, while unchecked exceptions do not require this.

Can you give an example of a checked exception?

Sure! An example of a checked exception in Java is IOException, which must be handled when performing file operations.

How does C++ handle exceptions differently?

C++ does not have checked exceptions; all exceptions are unchecked, and it's up to the programmer to handle them appropriately.