What is cultural relativism in ethics?

What is cultural relativism in ethics?

Cultural relativism in ethics is the idea that moral values and practices are shaped by cultural context, meaning that what is considered right or wrong can vary between cultures.

Can you give me an example of cultural relativism?

Sure! For instance, in some cultures, polygamy is accepted and seen as a norm, while in others, it is considered unethical. This illustrates how cultural context influences moral judgments.

How does cultural relativism affect moral judgments?

Cultural relativism suggests that moral judgments should be understood within their cultural context, promoting tolerance and understanding of diverse practices, but it can also lead to challenges in addressing universal human rights.

Are there any criticisms of cultural relativism?

Yes, critics argue that cultural relativism can lead to moral nihilism, where no action can be deemed wrong, and it may hinder the ability to critique harmful practices within cultures.