What are the main theories in international relations?

What are the main theories in international relations?

The main theories in international relations include realism, liberalism, constructivism, and Marxism. Would you like to know more about any specific theory?

Can you explain realism?

Realism focuses on the idea that states act in their own self-interest, prioritizing power and security over ideology or morality.

What about liberalism?

Liberalism emphasizes cooperation among states, the importance of international institutions, and the role of democracy and human rights.

How does constructivism differ from these?

Constructivism argues that international relations are socially constructed through interactions and shared beliefs, rather than just material power.

Can you give an example of how these theories apply in real-world situations?

Sure! For instance, the U.S.-China trade relations can be analyzed through realism, focusing on power dynamics, while liberalism would look at trade agreements and cooperation.