What are some alternatives to using loops in programming?

What are some alternatives to using loops in programming?

There are several alternatives to loops, such as recursion, using built-in functions like map or filter, and comprehensions.

Can you explain how recursion works as an alternative?

Sure! Recursion is when a function calls itself to solve smaller instances of the same problem until it reaches a base case.

What about using map or filter? How do they work?

Map applies a function to each item in a list, while filter creates a new list with items that meet a certain condition.

Are there any performance considerations with these alternatives?

Yes, recursion can lead to stack overflow if too deep, and using map or filter may have overhead compared to loops.