How do I design a class in Python?

How do I design a class in Python?

To design a class in Python, you start by using the class keyword followed by the class name. For example:

class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, attribute):
        self.attribute = attribute

What are the key components of a class?

The key components of a class include attributes (variables) and methods (functions). Attributes hold data, while methods define behaviors.

Can you explain inheritance in Python classes?

Inheritance allows a class to inherit attributes and methods from another class. You define it by passing the parent class as an argument:

class ChildClass(ParentClass):
    pass

What is the purpose of the __init__ method?

The __init__ method is a special method called a constructor. It initializes the object's attributes when an instance of the class is created.