How can I implement authentication in my React app using hooks?
You can use the useContext
and useReducer
hooks to manage authentication state. Would you like a code example?
Yes, please provide a code example!
Here's a simple example:
import React, { createContext, useContext, useReducer } from 'react';
const AuthContext = createContext();
const authReducer = (state, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case 'LOGIN':
return { ...state, user: action.payload, isAuthenticated: true };
case 'LOGOUT':
return { ...state, user: null, isAuthenticated: false };
default:
return state;
}
};
export const AuthProvider = ({ children }) => {
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(authReducer, { user: null, isAuthenticated: false });
return (
<AuthContext.Provider value={{ state, dispatch }}>
{children}
</AuthContext.Provider>
);
};
export const useAuth = () => useContext(AuthContext);
This sets up a context for authentication. You can then use useAuth
in your components.
How do I use this context in my components?
You can use the useAuth
hook in any component to access the authentication state and dispatch actions. For example:
import React from 'react';
import { useAuth } from './AuthProvider';
const LoginButton = () => {
const { dispatch } = useAuth();
const handleLogin = () => {
dispatch({ type: 'LOGIN', payload: { username: 'user' } });
};
return <button onClick={handleLogin}>Login</button>;
};
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