How do I test async actions in React-Redux?
To test async actions in React-Redux, you can use libraries like Jest and Redux Mock Store. Would you like a code example?
Yes, please provide a code example.
Sure! Here's a simple example using Jest and Redux Mock Store:
import configureMockStore from 'redux-mock-store';
import thunk from 'redux-thunk';
import { fetchData } from './actions';
const middlewares = [thunk];
const mockStore = configureMockStore(middlewares);
test('fetchData action', () => {
const store = mockStore({});
return store.dispatch(fetchData()).then(() => {
const actions = store.getActions();
expect(actions[0]).toEqual({ type: 'FETCH_DATA_SUCCESS', payload: data });
});
});
This tests an async action that fetches data.
What if the fetch fails?
You can test the failure case by mocking the fetch call to reject. Here's how:
jest.mock('node-fetch');
import fetch from 'node-fetch';
fetch.mockImplementation(() => Promise.reject('API is down'));
test('fetchData action failure', () => {
const store = mockStore({});
return store.dispatch(fetchData()).then(() => {
const actions = store.getActions();
expect(actions[0]).toEqual({ type: 'FETCH_DATA_FAILURE', error: 'API is down' });
});
});
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