What are switch statements in programming?

What are switch statements in programming?

Switch statements are a control structure that allows you to execute different parts of code based on the value of a variable.

Can you give me an example of a switch statement?

Sure! Here's a simple example in JavaScript:

let fruit = 'apple';
switch (fruit) {
    case 'banana':
        console.log('Banana is yellow.');
        break;
    case 'apple':
        console.log('Apple is red or green.');
        break;
    default:
        console.log('Unknown fruit.');
}

What are the advantages of using switch statements over if-else?

Switch statements can be more readable and easier to manage when dealing with multiple conditions, especially with many cases.

Are there any limitations to switch statements?

Yes, switch statements can only evaluate expressions based on equality, and they don't support ranges or complex conditions.