What is the relationship between enzyme structure and function?

What is the relationship between enzyme structure and function?

Enzyme structure is crucial for its function. The specific shape of an enzyme allows it to bind to substrates and catalyze reactions.

Can you explain how the active site works?

The active site is a specific region on the enzyme where substrates bind. Its shape and chemical environment facilitate the conversion of substrates into products.

What factors can affect enzyme activity?

Factors like temperature, pH, and substrate concentration can significantly affect enzyme activity by altering the enzyme's structure or the binding of substrates.

Are there different types of enzymes?

Yes, there are various types of enzymes, including hydrolases, oxidoreductases, and transferases, each with specific functions in biochemical reactions.

How do inhibitors affect enzyme function?

Inhibitors can decrease enzyme activity by binding to the enzyme and preventing substrate binding or altering the enzyme's shape.